The documentary of record on the environmental movement.
Guardians of the Sea
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
Sea Shepherd, the NGO founded by the Canadian activist Paul Watson, is best known for images of its battles on the decks of Russian and Japanese whaling ships, and of Brigitte Bardot defending baby seals in the 1980s.
But what has become of Sea Shepherd? What struggles are they engaged in today?
Guardians of the Sea takes us to the Mediterranean, following volunteers of the NGO over several months in their fight against pollution, illegal fishing and poaching. A struggle with no end in sight, such is the scale of the task.
The documentary immerses us in the lives of Sea Shepherd members on a campaign, offering an unprecedented encounter with these men and women, entirely committed to their cause. Over the course of the film, we discover their enthusiasm for action, their desire to accomplish something tangible, and we witness the real day-to-day work of the NGO. Far from the image conveyed by the press and social media, the organisation continues to hunt marauders, but now does so in collaboration with the authorities to hold polluters and poachers to account.
While today’s Sea Shepherds no longer act as marine vigilantes, their actions are no less worthwhile – cleaning up vast quantities of waste, removal of illegal fishing equipment harmful to marine animals and biodiversity, and tracking poachers. The stakes are high – the Mediterranean marine ecosystem is today one of the most threatened in the world, and illegal fishing accounts for 30% of the fish sold around its rim
Citation
Main credits
Lutaud, Laurent (film director)
Geoffroy, Pascaline (film producer)
Bonin, Cedric (film producer)
Owyszer, Maxime (film producer)
Other credits
Camera operators, Yves Brunet, Laurent Lutaud; editor, Stefan Richter; music, David Reyes.
Distributor subjects
Current Affairs; Politics; SocietyKeywords
WEBVTT
01:02:17.920 --> 01:02:19.280
At the age of 12,
01:02:19.480 --> 01:02:23.079
I became aware of the problem
of species going extinct.
01:02:23.599 --> 01:02:28.760
In Veneto, where I come from,
the rivers were populated
01:02:29.079 --> 01:02:33.280
by many species
like the white-legged crayfish.
01:02:33.719 --> 01:02:38.760
I witnessed their extinction.
They disappeared from our rivers.
01:02:38.960 --> 01:02:41.960
It is irreversible.
There is no going back.
01:02:42.920 --> 01:02:46.639
At 13, I started diving,
I fell in love with the sea.
01:02:47.159 --> 01:02:50.800
I discovered
a whole world under water,
01:02:51.119 --> 01:02:55.880
for this wonderful blue sea
is teeming with life,
01:02:56.079 --> 01:02:59.639
it is home to 80% of the
biodiversity of this planet.
01:05:21.280 --> 01:05:23.039
- Good evening!
- Good evening.
01:05:24.000 --> 01:05:25.079
What do you want?
01:05:25.480 --> 01:05:27.679
What are you fishing?
Using what technique?
01:05:27.960 --> 01:05:29.920
With a fishing light attractor.
01:05:30.280 --> 01:05:32.760
OK! That explains
the red lights...
01:05:32.960 --> 01:05:36.239
I’ve never seen
this kind of fishing here.
01:05:37.280 --> 01:05:39.159
Thanks... Good luck!
01:09:12.680 --> 01:09:17.840
So we are going
to the South, then West.
01:09:19.039 --> 01:09:22.239
It’s lots of waiting
for little action,
01:09:22.399 --> 01:09:24.199
but that’s also
what we’re here for!
01:09:24.359 --> 01:09:25.399
We’re here to patrol.
01:09:25.600 --> 01:09:28.039
We know there isn’t going
to be action every day.
01:09:28.199 --> 01:09:30.760
The main thing is to be there
at the right time,
01:09:30.920 --> 01:09:32.319
to be ready when it happens.
01:09:35.039 --> 01:09:37.439
I started with Sea Shepherd
7 years ago.
01:09:37.600 --> 01:09:38.960
I did 2 campaigns on land.
01:09:39.119 --> 01:09:41.640
Then in 2016,
I joined the boat crew.
01:09:41.800 --> 01:09:44.279
And since then,
I\'ve been on the boat, full time.
01:09:49.279 --> 01:09:52.000
In Belgium, I live
250 km from the coast.
01:09:52.159 --> 01:09:55.119
So I wasn’t really destined
to fall in love with the sea.
01:09:55.279 --> 01:09:56.920
It was Jacques Cousteau’s
documentaries
01:09:57.079 --> 01:09:58.600
that made me want
to discover the ocean.
01:09:58.760 --> 01:10:01.079
When I started growing up,
I discovered the reality of the sea,
01:10:01.239 --> 01:10:02.439
what’s really going on.
01:10:02.600 --> 01:10:05.039
It’s not all just beautiful sharks
and marine animals.
01:10:05.199 --> 01:10:07.119
There is a real problem
in the oceans,
01:10:07.279 --> 01:10:09.119
and we need to act now
to try to protect them
01:10:09.279 --> 01:10:10.720
before it’s too late.
01:11:03.640 --> 01:11:07.439
Good evening, what’s the name
of your boat?
01:11:08.840 --> 01:11:10.640
We can’t hear you.
01:11:11.760 --> 01:11:13.840
Okay, we’ll come closer.
01:11:14.319 --> 01:11:16.880
What kind of fishing are you doing?
01:11:18.239 --> 01:11:21.680
We have a small drift net
with a 10 cm mesh size.
01:11:22.199 --> 01:11:24.359
Okay. Is it in the water?
01:11:24.880 --> 01:11:26.720
Yes, on this side.
01:11:27.840 --> 01:11:29.520
What time are you pulling it up?
01:11:29.800 --> 01:11:31.600
We’re waiting because
of the full moon,
01:11:31.800 --> 01:11:33.520
because we have nothing,
01:11:33.680 --> 01:11:36.600
We’re not catching anything
right now!
01:11:37.279 --> 01:11:39.199
it\'s not a good night...
01:11:57.319 --> 01:12:00.640
They are fishing with a
line, a longline.
01:12:01.479 --> 01:12:04.319
You can go right to the side.
01:12:06.399 --> 01:12:09.239
I know him, he’s from Lipari.
01:12:10.399 --> 01:12:12.720
- Hello.
- Hello.
01:12:13.159 --> 01:12:15.479
How are you?
How’s it going?
01:12:16.600 --> 01:12:19.239
We’re not catching anything,
just this piece of wood!
01:12:19.640 --> 01:12:23.359
What are you fishing with? A line?
01:12:23.680 --> 01:12:24.600
Yes, we’re using a line,
01:12:24.800 --> 01:12:26.479
and if it gets something,
we’ll throw out the net.
01:12:27.880 --> 01:12:30.159
But unfortunately
there\'s nothing.
01:12:30.359 --> 01:12:33.079
We’re going to keep trying,
Maybe we’ll have better luck...
01:12:33.560 --> 01:12:35.439
Thank you, have a good day.
01:16:36.159 --> 01:16:40.600
No type of activity
is allowed in Zone A.
01:16:41.039 --> 01:16:46.439
So even the smallest
boat must be reported.
01:16:47.439 --> 01:16:49.279
Area B is more complex
01:16:49.520 --> 01:16:53.039
because it is much larger
01:16:53.600 --> 01:16:57.359
and there are more exemptions.
01:17:18.079 --> 01:17:19.199
Come on! Come on!
01:17:20.319 --> 01:17:22.319
They’re there. Park here.
01:17:22.880 --> 01:17:23.960
Wait here.
01:17:38.359 --> 01:17:41.920
Good evening Commander,
this is Cesare, with Sea Shepherd.
01:17:42.279 --> 01:17:45.359
We are at Mooring 27
01:17:47.399 --> 01:17:52.119
I saw a guy on the rocks
but he quickly dove into the water
01:17:52.960 --> 01:17:57.680
I can’t get close
to see what he’s doing.
01:17:58.840 --> 01:18:00.439
What should I do?
01:18:02.119 --> 01:18:07.079
Okay, I’ll move somewhere else
to try to see better.
01:18:07.840 --> 01:18:11.119
As soon as I know for sure,
I’ll call you back, Okay?
01:18:31.319 --> 01:18:32.920
Nothing!
01:18:59.720 --> 01:19:01.479
Rosa, Rosa, Andrea. Over.
01:19:02.279 --> 01:19:04.000
Andrea, Rosa Rosa. Over.
01:19:10.760 --> 01:19:15.199
There’s a boat passing, but
on the outside of the buoys.
01:19:21.720 --> 01:19:24.720
Hello, this is Cesare from
Sea Shepherd Italy.
01:19:25.439 --> 01:19:28.520
We have a boat
in the middle of zone A
01:19:29.000 --> 01:19:33.600
it is a white boat, about
4 meters long
01:19:34.680 --> 01:19:36.640
and a small fishing boat
01:19:36.880 --> 01:19:38.680
at the boundary of zones A and B.
01:19:39.000 --> 01:19:41.159
The little boat is just
under the lighthouse
01:19:41.720 --> 01:19:44.560
but at about 30
or 40 meters from the rock.
01:19:44.720 --> 01:19:46.680
- So there are two boats?
- Yes, there are two.
01:19:48.159 --> 01:19:50.800
We have a boat
in the middle of zone A.
01:19:51.520 --> 01:19:53.319
We have one on the left
and one on the right.
01:19:53.479 --> 01:19:55.479
We\'ll need a drone
to understand.
01:19:55.640 --> 01:19:57.039
Exactly!
01:19:57.399 --> 01:19:59.560
So you stay here
if it’s okay with you,
01:19:59.760 --> 01:20:02.439
and I’ll go to the bunker to try
to intercept the second ship
01:20:02.680 --> 01:20:04.119
if he tries to get back to port.
01:20:04.560 --> 01:20:07.119
We’regoing to the other side
because the vessel fishing
01:20:07.359 --> 01:20:12.039
in the protected area
is attempting to return to port.
01:20:12.640 --> 01:20:16.760
We have two teams
positioned along its route
01:20:17.000 --> 01:20:22.880
and we’ll try to pick it up at the port
with the Coastguard.
01:20:29.800 --> 01:20:31.279
It’s an authorised trawler.
01:20:31.439 --> 01:20:33.640
The Coastguard confirmed it.
01:20:33.800 --> 01:20:36.760
It has an exemption
allowing fishing in Zone B.
01:20:37.159 --> 01:20:40.359
But the problem is right now
he’s entering Zone A.
01:20:40.680 --> 01:20:42.760
He’s trying to be sneaky!
01:20:43.239 --> 01:20:45.880
And if he’s being sneaky,
we\'ll catch him.
01:21:30.159 --> 01:21:32.079
I’m disappointed and angry.
01:21:32.439 --> 01:21:34.680
But while this one escaped us,
01:21:34.880 --> 01:21:37.680
many poachers have stopped coming
01:21:37.880 --> 01:21:41.479
as a result of our efforts
over the past few years.
01:21:42.000 --> 01:21:44.399
So we should keep going,
and not be discouraged,
01:21:44.600 --> 01:21:47.520
even if on days like this,
01:21:47.880 --> 01:21:50.800
it is difficult to keep smiling
01:21:51.199 --> 01:21:53.239
and stay positive!
01:22:56.359 --> 01:22:59.960
We hope this time
it works.
01:23:12.840 --> 01:23:15.760
Oh no!
They’re coming out with bags!
01:23:25.039 --> 01:23:26.199
I’m the one who called you.
01:23:26.680 --> 01:23:27.720
Where are they?
01:23:28.199 --> 01:23:30.720
That way, between the rocks
and the mooring...
01:23:32.159 --> 01:23:34.159
Here you can see
that they have nets
01:23:34.479 --> 01:23:38.560
and then they enter the water
with masks and snorkels.
01:23:50.399 --> 01:23:53.279
- Please step out of the water!
- What?
01:23:53.600 --> 01:23:56.359
- What are you doing?
- Just swimming....
01:23:56.520 --> 01:24:00.039
- You need all this equipment?
- I just have a little swim shirt.
01:24:00.279 --> 01:24:02.960
- I assume you don’t have your papers with you?
- No, no.
01:24:03.159 --> 01:24:06.039
So come out and we’ll get them
in the car.
01:24:06.560 --> 01:24:09.600
You asked me who I was,
I said Municipal Police.
01:24:09.840 --> 01:24:12.640
So don’t make a fuss,
no need to cry foul.
01:24:12.840 --> 01:24:13.920
Ooh! Ah!
01:24:14.119 --> 01:24:16.039
Tone it down.
01:27:28.760 --> 01:27:31.600
A basketball!
Incredible!
01:27:59.239 --> 01:28:01.640
I’m the commander of the Conrad.
01:28:01.840 --> 01:28:04.199
I realized something
01:28:04.439 --> 01:28:08.319
through collecting
rubbish at sea.
01:28:08.600 --> 01:28:13.279
Everything we use
every day ends up in the sea.
01:28:13.600 --> 01:28:16.880
Whether it’s essential goods,
or for having fun,
01:28:17.119 --> 01:28:21.239
it all ends up in the sea
in the form of polluting waste.
01:28:24.479 --> 01:28:27.279
Nevertheless, I remain optimistic.
01:28:27.479 --> 01:28:30.239
I believe
that we can put an end to
01:28:30.560 --> 01:28:35.880
continued abuse
of the environment.
01:28:37.159 --> 01:28:39.079
As with everything else,
01:28:39.319 --> 01:28:41.960
there was a beginning
and there will be an end.
01:28:42.479 --> 01:28:46.079
The degradation of nature
and the overexploitation
01:28:46.279 --> 01:28:50.399
of raw materials
overexploitation can end.
01:28:50.800 --> 01:28:55.119
And if we all got involved,
it would come a lot sooner.
01:30:11.920 --> 01:30:14.520
The problem with tuna cages,
01:30:15.920 --> 01:30:21.399
is the economic system
that supports this kind of fishing.
01:30:21.720 --> 01:30:27.439
You have the Italian fisherman
who sells the product of his work
01:30:27.880 --> 01:30:29.720
at a ridiculously low price
01:30:29.960 --> 01:30:33.800
to a wholesaler,
usually Maltese,
01:30:34.000 --> 01:30:38.920
who, in turn, resells it
at a price ten times higher
01:30:39.119 --> 01:30:42.960
to a Japanese buyer.
01:30:47.760 --> 01:30:51.640
Indeed, there are twice as many tuna
compared to four years ago,
01:30:51.840 --> 01:30:55.319
and three times more than in 2010,
01:30:55.479 --> 01:30:59.560
but that corresponds to only 30%
of the initial population.
01:30:59.760 --> 01:31:01.560
There’s still 70% missing.
01:31:01.760 --> 01:31:04.319
So it’s dangerous, because
if the tuna disappears,
01:31:04.520 --> 01:31:08.960
species such as sardines
will no longer have predators
01:31:09.199 --> 01:31:12.560
will increase in number and
destroy other species.
01:31:12.760 --> 01:31:15.000
It will put the ecosystem
out of balance
01:31:15.199 --> 01:31:18.039
and this will lead
to our own extinction.
01:31:18.239 --> 01:31:21.199
It is therefore essential
to preserve the ocean
01:31:21.399 --> 01:31:23.319
in order to protect our species.
01:31:35.880 --> 01:31:38.680
Please, didn’t you hear what I said?
01:31:52.119 --> 01:31:54.920
- Have we got room on the right?
- Yes!
01:32:03.039 --> 01:32:04.880
So let\'s go!
01:32:12.079 --> 01:32:14.520
Head straight for the buoy.
01:32:18.119 --> 01:32:19.840
Stop!
01:32:24.560 --> 01:32:27.800
I wonder why it’s so heavy!
01:32:28.239 --> 01:32:31.720
That’s because it goes to a depth,
of 2,000 meters
01:32:32.600 --> 01:32:34.960
This stuff is really heavy.
01:32:35.439 --> 01:32:38.520
Ooh, I was scared,
but it was my reflection!
01:32:42.520 --> 01:32:44.319
So let\'s catch this net.
01:32:47.800 --> 01:32:50.000
Ok, it\'s an illegal large-mesh net.
01:32:51.079 --> 01:32:53.520
The meshes are 18 cm.
01:32:55.079 --> 01:32:57.159
The are exactly 18 cm.
01:32:57.840 --> 01:32:59.800
Alright, guys.
01:33:04.960 --> 01:33:07.760
Roberta, the boat at the end of the line...
01:33:08.199 --> 01:33:10.279
I can’t see it anymore.
01:33:26.119 --> 01:33:28.600
I can’t see the red light anymore.
01:33:31.479 --> 01:33:34.960
I can see two lights,
one next to the other.
01:33:47.560 --> 01:33:50.239
It\'s too far away to see them.
01:33:52.439 --> 01:33:54.159
With the light, it\'s okay.
01:33:56.039 --> 01:33:57.600
Hello!
01:33:58.960 --> 01:34:00.520
Good evening!
01:34:02.079 --> 01:34:04.159
What kind of fishing do you do?
01:34:12.079 --> 01:34:14.600
- You got it? Are you filming?
- Yes!
01:34:19.279 --> 01:34:21.399
They’re quiet, aren’t they?
01:34:34.079 --> 01:34:36.159
It\'s a swordfish,
it looks like a swordfish.
01:34:43.960 --> 01:34:46.039
The swordfish is in the water?
01:34:47.359 --> 01:34:50.640
No, they caught it,
it’s on the deck.
01:34:55.199 --> 01:35:01.479
We have caught this fishing boat
in the act of poaching
01:35:01.680 --> 01:35:06.640
with an illegal large-mesh
driftnet, a ferrettara.
01:35:06.800 --> 01:35:09.439
We will follow it
to its destination.
01:35:09.600 --> 01:35:12.079
If they go to the port
we will follow them to the port,
01:35:12.239 --> 01:35:14.399
if the coastguard manages
to intervene,
01:35:14.560 --> 01:35:16.840
we can leave them directly
in the hands of the law.
01:35:34.960 --> 01:35:37.079
I have a business, I have a family
01:35:37.600 --> 01:35:39.680
I work on the sea.
01:35:40.680 --> 01:35:43.359
Put yourself in my shoes:
01:35:44.880 --> 01:35:48.960
A kilometer of lines with drift-nets?
Prohibited.
01:35:49.359 --> 01:35:52.000
Fishing for tuna? Prohibited.
01:35:52.399 --> 01:35:54.840
Albacore? Prohibited.
01:35:55.760 --> 01:35:58.600
What would you do in my place?
01:35:59.359 --> 01:36:02.880
Yes, but we can\'t use driftnets,
it\'s impossible.
01:36:03.279 --> 01:36:06.039
Driftnets kill all marine animals.
01:36:07.039 --> 01:36:08.720
They kill!
01:36:11.720 --> 01:36:14.479
As long as there are sperm whales
in the Mediterranean
01:36:14.800 --> 01:36:17.239
we will remove all driftnets
from the sea.
01:36:17.640 --> 01:36:19.239
Excuse me, but sperm whales,
01:36:19.439 --> 01:36:21.279
do we catch them with 18 cm mesh?
01:36:21.720 --> 01:36:23.600
With 18 cm, yes, unfortunately.
01:36:23.800 --> 01:36:25.600
Do you know where
we found the driftnet?
01:36:25.760 --> 01:36:27.199
Offshore from Salina
01:36:27.359 --> 01:36:29.800
and there were sharks caught in it
01:36:31.279 --> 01:36:33.079
swordfish... lot of sharks...
01:36:33.319 --> 01:36:34.960
but no sperm whales
01:36:35.720 --> 01:36:37.720
There is a rule, it is true.
01:36:38.039 --> 01:36:40.359
But illegal fishing will never stop
01:36:40.720 --> 01:36:45.399
because people, unfortunately,
have no other place to go...
01:36:47.920 --> 01:36:52.840
The Mediterranean is the most
endangered sea on the planet
01:36:53.520 --> 01:36:57.000
here we are, it concerns us all.
01:36:58.199 --> 01:37:00.600
Do you know if the sea is dying?
01:37:01.279 --> 01:37:05.319
The basis of dialogue must always
start from legality.
01:37:05.560 --> 01:37:08.439
If something is forbidden,
you shouldn\'t do it
01:37:08.760 --> 01:37:10.760
otherwise it can\'t work
01:37:11.319 --> 01:37:13.880
Without legal foundations,
nothing can be built.
01:37:46.880 --> 01:37:49.760
The purpose of this scientific
operation
01:37:49.960 --> 01:37:52.840
is to find sperm whales.
01:37:53.159 --> 01:37:56.520
We hope to be able to locate some
and see how many there are,
01:37:56.840 --> 01:38:00.039
so we can map the population
around the Aeolian Islands.
01:38:01.279 --> 01:38:05.560
If, as we think,
they are there and there are many,
01:38:06.239 --> 01:38:09.720
then it becomes essential
to protect this area,
01:38:10.720 --> 01:38:15.199
to prevent it from being exposed
to illegal fishing.
01:38:15.760 --> 01:38:18.680
and in so doing, protect,
the sperm whale,
01:38:18.880 --> 01:38:21.079
which is an endangered species.
01:38:25.880 --> 01:38:29.199
It’s audible because we’re at 28 kHz.
It’s like tata tatata...
01:38:29.399 --> 01:38:33.159
- What should we hear?
- A sort of \"tatata tata\".
01:38:34.000 --> 01:38:35.479
Those are dolphins
01:38:36.119 --> 01:38:38.119
They’ve come to visit us!
01:38:38.439 --> 01:38:39.680
Under the boat.
01:39:01.039 --> 01:39:02.600
It’s a loggerhead sea turtle.
01:40:49.520 --> 01:40:50.520
Did you hear it?
01:40:51.039 --> 01:40:52.039
Yes, I heard it...
01:40:52.880 --> 01:40:53.840
That\'s it!
01:40:54.560 --> 01:40:55.920
That’s a sperm whale.
01:40:56.319 --> 01:40:57.520
What are you saying?
01:40:58.960 --> 01:41:00.960
It’s the dance of the sperm whale!
01:41:01.760 --> 01:41:02.960
We’ve found one, for sure.
01:41:03.439 --> 01:41:04.760
Let me hear it.
01:41:11.399 --> 01:41:16.039
It’s a success!
A wonderful success!
01:41:16.479 --> 01:41:18.399
We did it! Finally!
01:41:18.640 --> 01:41:20.560
I want to hear it.
01:41:22.399 --> 01:41:24.000
We found a sperm whale
01:41:24.239 --> 01:41:26.119
Finally, we found a sperm whale
01:41:26.239 --> 01:41:28.119
at the last moment
01:41:28.560 --> 01:41:30.359
It’s here, under the boat.
01:41:30.600 --> 01:41:32.000
We can hear it with the hydrophone,
01:41:32.239 --> 01:41:34.039
and now we are going to try
01:41:34.279 --> 01:41:36.199
to spot him with the binoculars.
01:41:36.439 --> 01:41:39.359
to find out if it’s a male
or a female.
01:41:48.960 --> 01:41:50.920
I can’t hear it anymore.
01:42:38.359 --> 01:42:40.680
Easy, easy, Serena.
01:42:45.920 --> 01:42:47.119
Let’s go, let’s go!
01:42:49.199 --> 01:42:50.359
It’s alive! It’s alive!
01:42:50.600 --> 01:42:52.199
It’s stuck in the bag.
01:42:54.840 --> 01:42:56.319
Can I move back?
01:42:59.000 --> 01:43:00.520
We saved its life!
01:48:45.479 --> 01:48:47.399
Is everyone at their post?
01:49:42.880 --> 01:49:45.560
- Hello.
- Hello.
01:49:48.760 --> 01:49:54.439
Sorry, we were wondering
why did you turn off all your lights?
01:49:54.760 --> 01:49:57.199
The red lights are on.
01:49:57.520 --> 01:50:01.159
Yes, but a moment ago,
you had flashlights.
01:50:01.479 --> 01:50:03.359
Because we stopped.
01:50:03.640 --> 01:50:05.720
Have you stopped?
01:50:06.239 --> 01:50:07.960
- Can we come on board?
- No, no.
01:50:08.159 --> 01:50:09.560
Why not?
01:50:11.359 --> 01:50:14.760
Can we see what type
of fishing you are doing?
01:50:15.000 --> 01:50:16.760
No, you can’t.
01:50:18.920 --> 01:50:22.760
- But what is that?
- What?